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Why do women face hair loss during and after pregnancy

hair loss during and after pregnancy

Pregnancy is a time of physical and emotional changes for a woman, and one of the most common changes that can occur is temporary hair loss. This can be a cause of concern for many women, as hair is often seen as a symbol of attractiveness. So, let’s explore the causes of hair loss during and after pregnancy and discuss ways to manage or prevent it.

How does hair change during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, it is common for a woman to experience an increase in hair growth and thickness due to an increase in estrogen levels. This is often referred to as “pregnancy glow,” which can lead to a full, lustrous head of hair. However, a woman’s estrogen levels drop significantly after giving birth, which can lead to temporary hair loss. This type of loss of hair is called telogen effluvium, and it occurs when the hair follicles enter the resting phase of the hair growth cycle.

What are the cycles of hair growth?

The growth cycle of hair comprises three different phases: anagen (the active growth phase), catagen (the intermediate phase), and telogen (the resting phase). During the anagen phase, hair grows actively, and the hair shafts become longer and thicker. The catagen phase is a short, intermediate phase during which the hair stops growing, and the hair shafts become shorter. Finally, the telogen phase is the resting phase, during which the hair does not grow, and the hair shafts become thinner.

After giving birth, the hair follicles that were in the anagen phase during pregnancy may enter the telogen phase, leading to hair loss. This normal and temporary process typically occurs three to four months after giving birth. The hair loss may be more noticeable if the woman has a lot of hair, as the hair may shed more than usual.

What other factors cause hair loss during pregnancy?

Several other factors can contribute to hair loss during and after pregnancy, including:

  • Hormonal imbalances: Pregnancy and childbirth can cause hormonal imbalances, which can lead to hair loss.
  • Nutrient deficiencies: Pregnancy and breastfeeding can deplete a woman’s body with essential nutrients, such as iron and protein, which can lead to hair loss.
  • Stress and anxiety: Pregnancy and postpartum can be stressful, leading to hair loss.
  • Medications: Certain medications, such as those used to treat high blood pressure, can cause hair loss.

How to prevent hair loss during pregnancy?

To manage and prevent hair loss during and after pregnancy, it is important to eat a healthy diet rich in nutrients, such as protein, iron, and vitamins A and C. These nutrients are important for healthy hair growth. It is also important to avoid tight hairstyles, such as ponytails and braids, as these can put a strain on the hair and lead to breakage.

If hair loss is severe or persists for an extended period, it may be necessary to see a healthcare provider. The healthcare provider can determine the cause of the hair loss and recommend treatment options, such as medication or lifestyle changes.

An insight from mamahood

In conclusion, hair loss during and after pregnancy is a common and temporary condition that can be caused by hormonal changes, nutrient deficiencies, stress, and certain medications. To manage and prevent hair loss, it is important to eat a healthy diet, avoid tight hairstyles, and seek medical attention if necessary. With proper care and treatment, hair loss during and after pregnancy can be managed and eventually resolved. If you need more support, please feel free to reach out to me through live chat or private mail.

Our References

  • Musaei, S. (2022). The Effect of Pregnancy on the Skin. Eurasian Journal of Chemical, Medicinal and Petroleum Research, 2(1), 17-23.
  • Bechtel, M. A. (2020). Physiologic skin changes in pregnancy. Cutaneous Disorders of Pregnancy, 3-12.
  • Grymowicz, M., Rudnicka, E., Podfigurna, A., Napierala, P., Smolarczyk, R., Smolarczyk, K., & Meczekalski, B. (2020). Hormonal effects on hair follicles. International journal of molecular sciences, 21(15), 5342.

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